Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities.
The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of tiller age on morphogenic and structural characteristics of guinea grass cv. Mombaca subjected to intermittent stocking and three stubble heights: 30 cm, 50 cm and 50-30 cm. Stubble heights were assigned to experimental units in a completely randomized block design with three replicates. Grazing was performed when canopy intercepted 95% of light incidence. Leaf appearance rate, leaf elongation rate and number of live leaves per tiller were higher in the summer when compared with the winter. Contrarily, stem elongation rate, phyllochron and leaf lifespan were lower in the summer when compared with the winter. During the summer, young tillers had higher leaf appearance and elongation rates when compared with the older ones. Young and mature tillers had the highest values of live leaves per tiller in the summer. There was no difference between summer and winter for the final length of leaf blade between tillers of the same age, except in mature tillers, which had higher final leaf length during the summer. Senescence rate of leaves was higher in young tillers, followed by mature and old tillers. Age of tiller affects morphogenic and structural characteristics of pasture, showing that young tillers have better growth compared with mature and old tillers.
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Language: | English eng |
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2012-03-31T11:11:11Z
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Subjects: | Panicum Maximum, Pastagem., |
Online Access: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/921300 |
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dig-alice-doc-9213002017-08-15T23:42:21Z Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. MONTAGNER, D. B. NASCIMENTO JÚNIOR, D. do SOUSA, B. M. de L. VILELA, H. H. EUCLIDES, V. P. B. SILVA, S. C. da SBRISSIA, A. F. CARLOTO, M. N DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; Domicio do Nascimento Júnior, UFV; Braulio Maia de Lana Sousa, UFV; Hélio Henrique Vilela, UFV; VALERIA PACHECO BATISTA EUCLIDES, CNPGC; Sila Carneiro da Silva, USP/ESALQ, Piracicaba, SP; André Fischer Sbrissia, UDESC, Lages, SC.; Marciele Neves Carloto. Panicum Maximum Pastagem. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of tiller age on morphogenic and structural characteristics of guinea grass cv. Mombaca subjected to intermittent stocking and three stubble heights: 30 cm, 50 cm and 50-30 cm. Stubble heights were assigned to experimental units in a completely randomized block design with three replicates. Grazing was performed when canopy intercepted 95% of light incidence. Leaf appearance rate, leaf elongation rate and number of live leaves per tiller were higher in the summer when compared with the winter. Contrarily, stem elongation rate, phyllochron and leaf lifespan were lower in the summer when compared with the winter. During the summer, young tillers had higher leaf appearance and elongation rates when compared with the older ones. Young and mature tillers had the highest values of live leaves per tiller in the summer. There was no difference between summer and winter for the final length of leaf blade between tillers of the same age, except in mature tillers, which had higher final leaf length during the summer. Senescence rate of leaves was higher in young tillers, followed by mature and old tillers. Age of tiller affects morphogenic and structural characteristics of pasture, showing that young tillers have better growth compared with mature and old tillers. 2012-03-31T11:11:11Z 2012-03-31T11:11:11Z 2012-03-31T11:11:11Z 2012-03-31T11:11:11Z 2012-03-31 2011 2012-03-31T11:11:11Z Separatas Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v.40, n.10, p.2105-2110, 2011. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/921300 en eng openAccess |
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Panicum Maximum Pastagem. Panicum Maximum Pastagem. |
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Panicum Maximum Pastagem. Panicum Maximum Pastagem. MONTAGNER, D. B. NASCIMENTO JÚNIOR, D. do SOUSA, B. M. de L. VILELA, H. H. EUCLIDES, V. P. B. SILVA, S. C. da SBRISSIA, A. F. CARLOTO, M. N Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. |
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The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of tiller age on morphogenic and structural characteristics of guinea grass cv. Mombaca subjected to intermittent stocking and three stubble heights: 30 cm, 50 cm and 50-30 cm. Stubble heights were assigned to experimental units in a completely randomized block design with three replicates. Grazing was performed when canopy intercepted 95% of light incidence. Leaf appearance rate, leaf elongation rate and number of live leaves per tiller were higher in the summer when compared with the winter. Contrarily, stem elongation rate, phyllochron and leaf lifespan were lower in the summer when compared with the winter. During the summer, young tillers had higher leaf appearance and elongation rates when compared with the older ones. Young and mature tillers had the highest values of live leaves per tiller in the summer. There was no difference between summer and winter for the final length of leaf blade between tillers of the same age, except in mature tillers, which had higher final leaf length during the summer. Senescence rate of leaves was higher in young tillers, followed by mature and old tillers. Age of tiller affects morphogenic and structural characteristics of pasture, showing that young tillers have better growth compared with mature and old tillers. |
author2 |
DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; Domicio do Nascimento Júnior, UFV; Braulio Maia de Lana Sousa, UFV; Hélio Henrique Vilela, UFV; VALERIA PACHECO BATISTA EUCLIDES, CNPGC; Sila Carneiro da Silva, USP/ESALQ, Piracicaba, SP; André Fischer Sbrissia, UDESC, Lages, SC.; Marciele Neves Carloto. |
author_facet |
DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; Domicio do Nascimento Júnior, UFV; Braulio Maia de Lana Sousa, UFV; Hélio Henrique Vilela, UFV; VALERIA PACHECO BATISTA EUCLIDES, CNPGC; Sila Carneiro da Silva, USP/ESALQ, Piracicaba, SP; André Fischer Sbrissia, UDESC, Lages, SC.; Marciele Neves Carloto. MONTAGNER, D. B. NASCIMENTO JÚNIOR, D. do SOUSA, B. M. de L. VILELA, H. H. EUCLIDES, V. P. B. SILVA, S. C. da SBRISSIA, A. F. CARLOTO, M. N |
format |
Separatas |
topic_facet |
Panicum Maximum Pastagem. |
author |
MONTAGNER, D. B. NASCIMENTO JÚNIOR, D. do SOUSA, B. M. de L. VILELA, H. H. EUCLIDES, V. P. B. SILVA, S. C. da SBRISSIA, A. F. CARLOTO, M. N |
author_sort |
MONTAGNER, D. B. |
title |
Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. |
title_short |
Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. |
title_full |
Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. |
title_fullStr |
Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. |
title_sort |
morphogenetic and structural characteristics of tillers of guinea grass of different age and grazing severities. |
publishDate |
2012-03-31T11:11:11Z |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/921300 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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