Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy.
Biomass samples of the tropical grasses Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Staph, Brachiaria humidicola (Rendle) Schweick, Brachiaria decumbens Staph, Panicum maximum Jacq., Pennistetum alopecuroides (L.) Spreng and three species of the tropical legume Stylosanthes grown in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, were analyzed for their total energy content using a bomb calorimeter. The grass samples varied in energy concentration from 15700 to 17140 J g-¹, a range of 9%. The Stylosanthes samples ranged from 16980 to 17430 J g-¹ in energy content. These results demonstrate that variation exists for biomass energy concentration among potential tropical perennial grass feedstocks harvested for use in combustion bioenergy conversion systems depending on maturity at harvest which affects leaf/stem ratios and degree of lignification and species and cultivars. Results also demonstrate that the biomass of the tropical legume Stylosanthes is fully equivalent in heat content to perennial tropical grasses.
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Format: | Resumo em anais e proceedings biblioteca |
Language: | Ingles English |
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2011-03-17
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Subjects: | Pennistetum alopecuroides, Bioenergia, Biomassa, Brachiaria, Panicum Maximum, Pastagem, Biomass, Stylosanthes, Tropical pastures, |
Online Access: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/881247 |
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dig-alice-doc-8812472023-08-14T20:24:43Z Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. MIRANDA, C. H. B. SATTLER, S. PEDERSEN, J. VOGEL, K. CESAR HERACLIDES BEHLING MIRANDA, CNPGC; SCOTT SATTLER, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH; JEFFREY PEDERSEN, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH; KENNETH VOGEL, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH. Pennistetum alopecuroides Bioenergia Biomassa Brachiaria Panicum Maximum Pastagem Biomass Stylosanthes Tropical pastures Biomass samples of the tropical grasses Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Staph, Brachiaria humidicola (Rendle) Schweick, Brachiaria decumbens Staph, Panicum maximum Jacq., Pennistetum alopecuroides (L.) Spreng and three species of the tropical legume Stylosanthes grown in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, were analyzed for their total energy content using a bomb calorimeter. The grass samples varied in energy concentration from 15700 to 17140 J g-¹, a range of 9%. The Stylosanthes samples ranged from 16980 to 17430 J g-¹ in energy content. These results demonstrate that variation exists for biomass energy concentration among potential tropical perennial grass feedstocks harvested for use in combustion bioenergy conversion systems depending on maturity at harvest which affects leaf/stem ratios and degree of lignification and species and cultivars. Results also demonstrate that the biomass of the tropical legume Stylosanthes is fully equivalent in heat content to perennial tropical grasses. Paper 58391. 2023-08-14T20:24:43Z 2023-08-14T20:24:43Z 2011-03-17 2010 Resumo em anais e proceedings In: INTERNATIONAL ANNUAL MEETINGS, ASA, CSSA, AND SSSA, Long Beach, CA, 2010. Green Revolution 2.0: Food + Energy and Environmental Security: abstracts, Long Beach, 2010. Madison: ASA: CSSA: SSSA, 2010. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/881247 Ingles en openAccess 1 p. |
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Pennistetum alopecuroides Bioenergia Biomassa Brachiaria Panicum Maximum Pastagem Biomass Stylosanthes Tropical pastures Pennistetum alopecuroides Bioenergia Biomassa Brachiaria Panicum Maximum Pastagem Biomass Stylosanthes Tropical pastures |
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Pennistetum alopecuroides Bioenergia Biomassa Brachiaria Panicum Maximum Pastagem Biomass Stylosanthes Tropical pastures Pennistetum alopecuroides Bioenergia Biomassa Brachiaria Panicum Maximum Pastagem Biomass Stylosanthes Tropical pastures MIRANDA, C. H. B. SATTLER, S. PEDERSEN, J. VOGEL, K. Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. |
description |
Biomass samples of the tropical grasses Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Staph, Brachiaria humidicola (Rendle) Schweick, Brachiaria decumbens Staph, Panicum maximum Jacq., Pennistetum alopecuroides (L.) Spreng and three species of the tropical legume Stylosanthes grown in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, were analyzed for their total energy content using a bomb calorimeter. The grass samples varied in energy concentration from 15700 to 17140 J g-¹, a range of 9%. The Stylosanthes samples ranged from 16980 to 17430 J g-¹ in energy content. These results demonstrate that variation exists for biomass energy concentration among potential tropical perennial grass feedstocks harvested for use in combustion bioenergy conversion systems depending on maturity at harvest which affects leaf/stem ratios and degree of lignification and species and cultivars. Results also demonstrate that the biomass of the tropical legume Stylosanthes is fully equivalent in heat content to perennial tropical grasses. |
author2 |
CESAR HERACLIDES BEHLING MIRANDA, CNPGC; SCOTT SATTLER, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH; JEFFREY PEDERSEN, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH; KENNETH VOGEL, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH. |
author_facet |
CESAR HERACLIDES BEHLING MIRANDA, CNPGC; SCOTT SATTLER, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH; JEFFREY PEDERSEN, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH; KENNETH VOGEL, CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH. MIRANDA, C. H. B. SATTLER, S. PEDERSEN, J. VOGEL, K. |
format |
Resumo em anais e proceedings |
topic_facet |
Pennistetum alopecuroides Bioenergia Biomassa Brachiaria Panicum Maximum Pastagem Biomass Stylosanthes Tropical pastures |
author |
MIRANDA, C. H. B. SATTLER, S. PEDERSEN, J. VOGEL, K. |
author_sort |
MIRANDA, C. H. B. |
title |
Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. |
title_short |
Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. |
title_full |
Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. |
title_fullStr |
Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. |
title_sort |
energy content of tropical grasses and legumes grown for bioenergy. |
publishDate |
2011-03-17 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/881247 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mirandachb energycontentoftropicalgrassesandlegumesgrownforbioenergy AT sattlers energycontentoftropicalgrassesandlegumesgrownforbioenergy AT pedersenj energycontentoftropicalgrassesandlegumesgrownforbioenergy AT vogelk energycontentoftropicalgrassesandlegumesgrownforbioenergy |
_version_ |
1775947800507318272 |