Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply.
This study evaluated the performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with cactus pear silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. Thirty-six goats were distributed in a randomized block design arranged as a 3 × 3 factorial with cactus pear silage in the goats? diet (on a 0%, 21% and 42% dry matter-DM basis) and water offer frequency (ad libitum, and 24 and 48 h water restrictions). There was an interaction only between the cactus pear silage level and water offerings for drinking water. Goats fed 42% cactus pear silage had greater intake of non-fibrous carbohydrates, energy, Ca, Mg and Na minerals, water intake, urinary water excretion, body water retention and nutrient digestibility. Cactus pear silage inclusion up to a 42% rate reduced eating and ruminating time and increased the time spent idling as well as the eating and the ruminating efficiency rate. Water restriction at 48 h reduced drinking water intake. Performance and blood metabolites were not affected by cactus silage inclusion or water offering. Cactus pear silage inclusion at up to 42% for goats is recommended during periods of water shortage in semiarid and arid regions because it improves eating, the ruminating efficiency rate, and body water retention; cactus pear silage inclusion at this rate reduces water consumption and it does not affect the performance or health of the animals.
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Format: | Artigo de periódico biblioteca |
Language: | Ingles English |
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2021-02-18
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Subjects: | Silagem de palma forrageira, Desempenho da água corporal., Silagem de pera, Silagem mista, Silagem, Ovino, Palma Forrageira, Pastagem Mista, Metabolismo., Opuntia., Goats, Water metabolism, Silage, Digestibility, |
Online Access: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130085 |
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dig-alice-doc-11300852021-02-18T16:18:39Z Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. ALBUQUERQUER, I. ARAUJO, G. G. L. de SANTOS, F. CARVALHO, G. SANTOS, E. NOBRE, I. BEZERRA, L. SILVA JÚNIOR, J. SILVA FILHO, E. OLIVEIRA, R. Italo Albuquerque; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; Fernanda Santos; Gleidson Carvalho; Edson Santos; Ismael Nobre; Leilson Bezerra; Jarbas Silva Júnior; Edson Silva Filho; Ronaldo Oliveira. Silagem de palma forrageira Desempenho da água corporal. Silagem de pera Silagem mista Silagem Ovino Palma Forrageira Pastagem Mista Metabolismo. Opuntia. Goats Water metabolism Silage Digestibility This study evaluated the performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with cactus pear silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. Thirty-six goats were distributed in a randomized block design arranged as a 3 × 3 factorial with cactus pear silage in the goats? diet (on a 0%, 21% and 42% dry matter-DM basis) and water offer frequency (ad libitum, and 24 and 48 h water restrictions). There was an interaction only between the cactus pear silage level and water offerings for drinking water. Goats fed 42% cactus pear silage had greater intake of non-fibrous carbohydrates, energy, Ca, Mg and Na minerals, water intake, urinary water excretion, body water retention and nutrient digestibility. Cactus pear silage inclusion up to a 42% rate reduced eating and ruminating time and increased the time spent idling as well as the eating and the ruminating efficiency rate. Water restriction at 48 h reduced drinking water intake. Performance and blood metabolites were not affected by cactus silage inclusion or water offering. Cactus pear silage inclusion at up to 42% for goats is recommended during periods of water shortage in semiarid and arid regions because it improves eating, the ruminating efficiency rate, and body water retention; cactus pear silage inclusion at this rate reduces water consumption and it does not affect the performance or health of the animals. 2021-02-18T16:18:29Z 2021-02-18T16:18:29Z 2021-02-18 2020 Artigo de periódico Sustainability, v. 12, n. 7, 2020. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130085 10.3390/su12072881 Ingles en openAccess |
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Ingles English |
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Silagem de palma forrageira Desempenho da água corporal. Silagem de pera Silagem mista Silagem Ovino Palma Forrageira Pastagem Mista Metabolismo. Opuntia. Goats Water metabolism Silage Digestibility Silagem de palma forrageira Desempenho da água corporal. Silagem de pera Silagem mista Silagem Ovino Palma Forrageira Pastagem Mista Metabolismo. Opuntia. Goats Water metabolism Silage Digestibility |
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Silagem de palma forrageira Desempenho da água corporal. Silagem de pera Silagem mista Silagem Ovino Palma Forrageira Pastagem Mista Metabolismo. Opuntia. Goats Water metabolism Silage Digestibility Silagem de palma forrageira Desempenho da água corporal. Silagem de pera Silagem mista Silagem Ovino Palma Forrageira Pastagem Mista Metabolismo. Opuntia. Goats Water metabolism Silage Digestibility ALBUQUERQUER, I. ARAUJO, G. G. L. de SANTOS, F. CARVALHO, G. SANTOS, E. NOBRE, I. BEZERRA, L. SILVA JÚNIOR, J. SILVA FILHO, E. OLIVEIRA, R. Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. |
description |
This study evaluated the performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with cactus pear silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. Thirty-six goats were distributed in a randomized block design arranged as a 3 × 3 factorial with cactus pear silage in the goats? diet (on a 0%, 21% and 42% dry matter-DM basis) and water offer frequency (ad libitum, and 24 and 48 h water restrictions). There was an interaction only between the cactus pear silage level and water offerings for drinking water. Goats fed 42% cactus pear silage had greater intake of non-fibrous carbohydrates, energy, Ca, Mg and Na minerals, water intake, urinary water excretion, body water retention and nutrient digestibility. Cactus pear silage inclusion up to a 42% rate reduced eating and ruminating time and increased the time spent idling as well as the eating and the ruminating efficiency rate. Water restriction at 48 h reduced drinking water intake. Performance and blood metabolites were not affected by cactus silage inclusion or water offering. Cactus pear silage inclusion at up to 42% for goats is recommended during periods of water shortage in semiarid and arid regions because it improves eating, the ruminating efficiency rate, and body water retention; cactus pear silage inclusion at this rate reduces water consumption and it does not affect the performance or health of the animals. |
author2 |
Italo Albuquerque; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; Fernanda Santos; Gleidson Carvalho; Edson Santos; Ismael Nobre; Leilson Bezerra; Jarbas Silva Júnior; Edson Silva Filho; Ronaldo Oliveira. |
author_facet |
Italo Albuquerque; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; Fernanda Santos; Gleidson Carvalho; Edson Santos; Ismael Nobre; Leilson Bezerra; Jarbas Silva Júnior; Edson Silva Filho; Ronaldo Oliveira. ALBUQUERQUER, I. ARAUJO, G. G. L. de SANTOS, F. CARVALHO, G. SANTOS, E. NOBRE, I. BEZERRA, L. SILVA JÚNIOR, J. SILVA FILHO, E. OLIVEIRA, R. |
format |
Artigo de periódico |
topic_facet |
Silagem de palma forrageira Desempenho da água corporal. Silagem de pera Silagem mista Silagem Ovino Palma Forrageira Pastagem Mista Metabolismo. Opuntia. Goats Water metabolism Silage Digestibility |
author |
ALBUQUERQUER, I. ARAUJO, G. G. L. de SANTOS, F. CARVALHO, G. SANTOS, E. NOBRE, I. BEZERRA, L. SILVA JÚNIOR, J. SILVA FILHO, E. OLIVEIRA, R. |
author_sort |
ALBUQUERQUER, I. |
title |
Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. |
title_short |
Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. |
title_full |
Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. |
title_fullStr |
Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. |
title_sort |
performance, body water balance, ingestive behavior and blood metabolites in goats fed with cactus pear (opuntia ficus-indica l. miller) silage subjected to an intermittent water supply. |
publishDate |
2021-02-18 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1130085 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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